What Are The Objectives Of Social Security: A Comprehensive Overview

The primary goal of social welfare policies, which are implemented by the government, is to provide essential support and assistance to individuals who may find themselves in vulnerable situations due to factors such as poverty, unemployment, poor health, or social exclusion from their communities. These policies are typically financed through government funding, either partially or entirely, in order to ensure that citizens facing hardships receive the necessary resources and services to improve their well-being and overall quality of life. Social welfare policies are thus instrumental in fostering social equity and addressing the needs of the most disadvantaged members of society.

The Social Security system in South Africa encompasses both contributory and non-contributory mechanisms with the overarching goal of addressing poverty and offering temporary income support to eligible individuals. Notably, the non-contributory elements form the predominant segment of this comprehensive social security system, reflecting a strong emphasis on providing assistance to those without the means to contribute financially. These programs play a crucial role in the country’s broader social welfare framework by extending financial relief and support to vulnerable populations, thereby promoting social inclusion and economic stability.